In 2025 the typical market price for new, mill-grade 6061 aluminum coil sits broadly in the USD $1,900–$3,200 per metric ton band depending on origin, temper, surface finish and order quantity — which translates roughly to $1.95–$3.20 per kg (≈ $0.88–$1.45 per lb). Buyers placing large contracts (multiple tons, direct mill orders) can expect prices near the low end of the band; small-quantity, processed or domestic-ready coil raises unit cost sharply. Global LME/trade-level movements and supply/demand shifts in 2025 continue to exert primary control over these ranges.
Executive snapshot
We supply, qualify and ship 6061 coil for applications that range from architectural panels to structural automotive components. For procurement planning in 2025 you should budget for roughly $2,000–$2,800 per metric ton for standard mill-finish 6061 coils from large Chinese and other Asian mills, with higher European/US domestic mill prices and smaller-quantity premiums pushing unit cost above $3,000/t in many cases. These band estimates reflect both current mill offers and commodity-level influences; the London Metal Exchange and industry research have continued to set the baseline for mill-grade primary aluminium in 2025.
Short procurement guidance:
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For repeat production: contract multiple shipments on a quarterly schedule to lock better pricing.
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For one-off or prototyping: expect meaningful markups for slitting, tempering and protective packaging.
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For large industrial buyers: ask for a should-cost model that isolates alloying and processing adders.
What is 6061 aluminum coil?
We think of 6061 as the most versatile 6000-series alloy used in coil form. It is primarily an aluminum–magnesium–silicon alloy that responds to heat treatment, giving a blend of strength and corrosion resistance with good formability.
Key practical points:
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Common tempers in coil form are O, T4, T6 and intermediate tempers — they determine yield/ultimate strength and therefore suitability for forming or structural parts.
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Coil product forms include mill-finish (no cosmetic coating), pre-painted/color-coated, and anodized-ready stock.
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Coil thickness for 6061 typically ranges from 0.1 mm up to several millimeters depending on the mill route and finishing steps.
These physical differences are not cosmetic: they materially affect processing cost and therefore unit price.
Typical specifications & sizes buyers request
When we respond to RFQs we always ask for:
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Alloy and temper (6061-T6, 6061-T4, 6061-O, etc.)
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Width (commonly 800–1,600 mm for many coils; jumbo coils can be wider)
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Thickness (e.g., 0.3 mm, 0.5 mm, 1.0 mm — smaller thicknesses often command a premium)
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Coil ID & OD, net weight per coil (e.g., 3–8 ton jumbo rolls versus 200–1,000 kg mini-coils)
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Surface condition (bright/mill, brushed, color-coated)
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Certifications required (ASTM, EN, AMS, ISO, mill test certificate)
If any of these are left unspecified, suppliers either add contingency to their quotes or limit offers to generic mill-grade material which can be risky for critical parts.
Mechanical & physical properties that affect price and application
For buyers the following parameters are the most cost-sensitive:
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Temper/strength level. T6 (solution heat-treated + artificially aged) delivers higher yield/UTS and therefore may require tighter process control at rolling and heat-treatment stages — a contributor to higher price.
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Thickness tolerance. Narrow tolerances increase finishing passes and scrap handling.
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Surface finish and cosmetic class. Architectural or visible applications need higher-grade finishing and QA (higher unit cost).
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Alloy cleanliness and trace elements. Specialty melts with lower impurity content sometimes carry a premium.
We always advise including the mechanical spec in the RFQ (e.g., tensile, yield, elongation) rather than only "6061 coil" to avoid surprises.
Surface treatments, finishing and additional processing costs
Processing additions that raise price per ton:
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Slitting to customer widths (per-coil setup + knife wear)
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Cut-to-length and edge conditioning
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Anodizing or pre-treatment for better adhesive/paint performance
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Color coating (PVDF or Polyester) for building facade markets
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Protective interleaving, kraft paper or pallet packaging for export
Each finishing operation can add from $30–$300 per ton (or more for small batches), depending on the complexity and volume. Suppliers frequently bundle these adders into “processed coil” pricing.
2025 market drivers and near-term outlook
Several macro factors shaped 2025 pricing for aluminium and thus for 6061 coil:
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Primary aluminum price baseline (LME / regional ingot). Primary aluminum price movements create the floor for alloyed coil pricing. In 2025 analysts and market services continued to publish benchmark prices and forecasts that influenced mill quotes.
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Producer capacity and China policy. Chinese smelter capacity policy and exports remain decisive for global supply. China’s domestic production choices and export behavior have a direct effect on global availability and FOB pricing from Asian mills.
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Industrial demand patterns. Automotive electrification programs, aerospace orders, construction cycles and packaging demand each pull specific gauges and tempers differently — sometimes creating shortages in particular coil sub-markets.
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Macro & trade policy. Tariffs, anti-dumping measures and shipping cost volatility can introduce sharp regional price differentials. In 2025 some large financial institutions revised aluminum price forecasts downward or redistributed expected supply/demand balances, affecting buyer negotiation leverage.
Because these drivers are active, we recommend that buyers build flexible pricing clauses (e.g., LME-linked adjustments or quarterly re-pricing) into large contracts.
Global price comparison table
Below we summarize typical market offers in 2025 for standard 6061 mill-finish coil by region or seller type, and give clear conversions to USD/kg and USD/lb. Numbers are indicative ranges representative of offers and published mill/merchant quotes in 2025; actual offers will depend on spec, volume and delivery terms. (All conversions use metric ton = 1,000 kg and 1 kg = 2.20462262185 lb.) Calculations below are shown in final form — please note these are rounded to sensible commercial precision.
Region / Seller type | Typical USD per metric ton (range) | USD per kg (range) | USD per lb (range) |
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Chinese mill FOB (large orders) | $1,950 – $2,800 / t | $1.950 – $2.800 / kg | $0.8845 – $1.2701 / lb |
Asian exporters (Alibaba / wholesale listings) | $2,000 – $3,200 / t | $2.000 – $3.200 / kg | $0.9072 – $1.4515 / lb |
European ex-works / premium mills | $2,500 – $3,500 / t (special finishes/low-carbon mills) | $2.500 – $3.500 / kg | $1.134 – $1.587 / lb |
North American domestic mill / small-quantity merchant | $2,800 – $4,500 / t (small coils, domestic logistics) — small-order premiums apply. | $2.800 – $4.500 / kg | $1.2701 – $2.039 / lb |
Processed / slit + coated + packaged (small batches) | $3,000 – $5,000 / t (depends on operations) | $3.000 – $5.000 / kg | $1.361 – $2.268 / lb |
Notes on the table:
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The Chinese FOB and exporter ranges reflect multiple mill offers and marketplace listings in 2025 and are the most frequently quoted bands for industrial buyers.
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Supply-chain disruptions, taxes or significant LME moves can push a given seller outside these bands quickly; we saw market forecasts and institutional notes in 2025 that adjusted expectations during the year.
Procurement checklist — what we require to give a firm quote
When we prepare a priced offer for 6061 coil, the RFQ must include the following to produce a competitive, accurate quote:
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Alloy + temper (e.g., 6061-T6)
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Thickness and width tolerances (µm or mm)
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Coil net weight and number of coils per shipment
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Surface finish and treatment requests (anodized, coated, bright, etc.)
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Destination and incoterm (FOB, CIF, DDP)
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Required certifications and third-party inspection (MTC, EN10204, NDT)
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Packaging and delivery schedule (single shipment vs. staggered)
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Payment terms and any quality/acceptance windows
Leaving any item blank will force the supplier to assume higher-risk defaults and typically results in a conservative (higher) price.
Cost breakdown example — how we move from mill price to landed coil
We present a simplified worked example (rounded commercial figures) to show how price moves from raw mill price to a delivered, processed coil for an importer ordering 10 tons:
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Base mill price (China FOB): assume $2,200 / t → for 10 t = $22,000.
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Processing (slitting + temper control + inspection): assume $120 / t → 10 t = $1,200.
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Packing & export costs (bundling, pallets, export docs): $40 / t → 10 t = $400.
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Ocean freight (FOB → CIF for mid-size containers in 2025 typical): $80 / t → 10 t = $800 (varies greatly by lane).
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Insurance & local customs clearance: $35 / t → 10 t = $350.
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Import duty / VAT (if applicable): variable — for example 5% duty on metal value = 5% × $22,000 = $1,100.
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Inland distribution & slitting/recut at destination (if required): $70 / t → 10 t = $700.
Total landed (approx): $22,000 + $1,200 + $400 + $800 + $350 + $1,100 + $700 = $26,550 for 10 t → $2,655 / t landed. That is $2.655 / kg or around $1.204 / lb.
(We list this worked example to illustrate how small adders and duties easily change mill rates into the final procurement cost.)
Risk, lead times and logistics considerations in 2025
Lead times in 2025 varied by supplier:
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Chinese mills: 2–6 weeks for standard mill-finish jumbo coils (dependent on order backlog and shipping schedule).
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Custom tempers or coatings: add 2–6 additional weeks.
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Small-quantity merchant purchases (domestic): immediate stock availability but with higher unit price.
Logistics risks that materially affect landed cost:
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Container space and freight rate volatility
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Import inspections and temporary port congestion
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Local duties, anti-dumping measures or temporary quotas
We strongly recommend that buyers include force majeure and clear lead-time acceptance clauses, and consider inventory buffers of at least 2–6 weeks for manufacturing-critical materials.
Practical tips to lower landed cost and improve supply certainty
We recommend the following measures (what we use in our own procurement):
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Aggregate demand across plants to reach mill MOQ thresholds and receive mill pricing.
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Standardize a small set of tempers and widths to enable repeatable long-term supply agreements.
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Use LME-linked indexing for multi-shipment contracts so both buyer and seller share price movement risk.
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Negotiate processing bundles (slitting + packaging) at contract level rather than ad-hoc.
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Qualify two independent mills per critical part to avoid single-supplier disruptions.
Certifications, testing and quality checks we insist on
For critical applications we insist on:
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Mill Test Certificate (MTC) heat number traceability (EN 10204 3.1 or equivalent)
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Hardness and tensile verification tests on the lot sample
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Visual surface inspection and thickness mapping reports
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If needed, third-party inspection at mill (SGS, Intertek) prior to shipment
A proper acceptance plan reduces rejection rates and expensive returned shipments.
FAQs
Q1 — What drives the biggest price swings for 6061 coil?
Primary aluminium market moves (LME), plus regional trade policy and localized shortages of specific tempers/finishes. In 2025 institutions adjusted their forecasts based on expected global supply/demand changes, and those adjustments quickly filtered down to mill offers.
Q2 — How does 6061-T6 compare with 6061-O in price?
T6 demands controlled heat treatment (solution + artificial aging) which increases processing time and QA steps. For the same thickness and coil size expect modest premiums for pre-aged T6 coil versus O temper, particularly where T6 mechanical certification is required.
Q3 — Can I get 6061 coils with certified low-impurity melts (for aerospace)?
Yes, but expect both a longer lead-time and a price premium. Aerospace-grade lots require documented melt source, tighter chemical limits, and often third-party verification.
Q4 — How do I convert quoted $/ton offered by a foreign mill to the unit cost I will pay per part?
Start with the $/ton quoted; convert to $/kg by dividing by 1,000 and to $/lb by dividing $/kg by 2.20462262185. Then add processing, freight, duties, and domestic logistics to estimate landed $/kg. (We illustrated a worked example earlier.)
Q5 — Is it cheaper to buy domestic even if per-ton mill quotes from China are lower?
Not always. For small orders domestic merchants avoid long lead times and reduce import complexity. When total landed cost (including inventory carrying and freight) and responsiveness matter, domestic may be cost-advantageous despite higher per-ton base prices. For large recurring volumes, direct imports usually win on unit price.