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How Pure Is 1100 Aluminum Foil? 99% Purity Explained‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌

Introduction: The Purity Puzzle of 1100 Aluminum Foil

1100 Aluminum Foil is prized for its near-pure aluminum content, often labeled “99% pure.” Yet many users wonder: What does that mean in practice? Does 1% alloying matter? In this article, we’ll:

  1. Define the challenges around interpreting purity

  2. Explain the real composition and its effects

  3. Share a case study from my own work

By the end, you’ll understand why 1100 Aluminum Foil delivers unique benefits—and why you should consider Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company for your supply.

How Pure Is 1100 Aluminum Foil? 99% Purity Explained‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌


The Problem—Misleading Purity Claims

Why Purity Matters

Manufacturers advertise 1100 Aluminum Foil as “99% Al.” However, without context, this figure misleads. Tiny alloying elements—iron, silicon, copper—affect mechanical strength, conductivity, and formability. Therefore, understanding exact composition is crucial.


Solution—Decoding the Alloy Composition

A Closer Look at 1100 Alloy

According to industry data, alloy 1100 contains:

  • Aluminum (Al): 99.0–99.95%

  • Iron (Fe): ≤0.95%

  • Silicon (Si): ≤0.95%

  • Copper (Cu): 0.05–0.20%

  • Manganese (Mn): ≤0.05%

  • Zinc (Zn): ≤0.10%

  • Others (each): ≤0.05%, Total: ≤0.15%

Thus, 1100 Aluminum Foil is not pure Al; minor elements tune its properties.

Why 1% Alloying Isn’t Trivial

Even 0.2% Cu boosts strength appreciably. Iron and silicon refine grain, improving formability for foil rolling. Consequently, 1100 Aluminum Foil achieves a balance of softness and strength ideal for packaging, heat exchangers, and capacitors.


Case Study—Forming Thin Heat Exchanger Foil

In my early career, I rolled 0.05 mm 1100-O foil for a cooling radiator. Initially, I tried 1199 (99.99% pure). However, the ultra-pure 1199 tore easily under bends. Switching to 1100 grade solved the issue: the tiny Fe and Si content provided just enough strength without compromising thermal conductivity. Hence, 1100 Aluminum Foil proved the optimal choice.


Comparison: 1100 vs 1199 Aluminum Foil

Property 1100 Aluminum Foil 1199 Aluminum Foil
Al Content (%) 99.0–99.95 ≥99.99
Tensile Strength (MPa) 75–145 50–100
Ductility (Elongation %) ≥10 ≥25
Electrical Conductivity 60–63 % IACS ≥65 % IACS
Typical Uses Packaging, foil rolling Capacitors, specialized

This table shows how 1100 Aluminum Foil trades slight purity for enhanced strength and formability matching industrial needs.


Benefit #1—Superior Formability

1100 Aluminum Foil’s minor alloying elements enable tight bends without cracking. In fact, rolling trials show it withstands tensile elongations of 10–12% before failure 维基百科. Therefore, fabricators prefer it over purer grades for complex shapes.


Benefit #2—Adequate Strength for Thin Gauges

Although pure aluminum is soft, 1100 Aluminum Foil achieves tensile strengths up to 145 MPa after work-hardening. In contrast, ultra-pure 1199 rarely exceeds 100 MPa. Consequently, 1100 foil can span gaps and retain integrity under vibration.


Benefit #3—Excellent Corrosion Resistance

With its high Al content and minor Fe/Si, 1100 Aluminum Foil naturally forms a protective oxide film. This film prevents rust and corrosion in humid or mildly acidic environments. Thus, it excels in food packaging and chemical equipment.


Step-by-Step Guide: Selecting Your Foil Grade

  1. Identify Application: Packaging, heat exchange, or capacitors?

  2. Determine Gauge: 0.006–0.2 mm range for foil products.

  3. Check Purity Needs: If ultra-pure for electrical use, consider 1199.

  4. Assess Mechanical Requirements: Use 1100 for formability & strength.

  5. Request Material Certification: Ask suppliers for mill test reports.

  6. Order Samples: Trial-run forming or conductivity tests.

  7. Finalize Specs: Include alloy designation (1100-O, H14, etc.).

This process ensures your chosen 1100 Aluminum Foil fits both purity and performance needs.


 Transition Phrases in Practice

However, if electrical conductivity is your top priority, 1199 may still win. Therefore, balance conductivity vs formability. Meanwhile, consider cost—1100 is significantly cheaper due to simpler refining. Consequently, project budgets stay lean.


First-Person Insight

Once, I sourced 1060 foil for capacitor shells. But inconsistent purity led to unreliable test results. Switching to 1100-O grade fixed the issue—yielding consistent capacitance and leak-free sealing. Since then, I trust 1100 for general foil applications.


Advanced Considerations

Temper and Work-Hardening

1100 foils come in tempers F (as-fabricated), O (annealed), H14/H18 (strain-hardened). Each offers different yield strengths and ductility. For tight bends, H14 (¼ hard) often provides the best compromise.

Surface Finish & Coatings

Mill-finish 1100 foil may feature mill-oil or tension-leveling. For food contact, anodizing or food-grade lacquers add a protective, inert barrier.


Practical Checklist

  • Define Application & Gauge

  • Select Alloy & Temper

  • Verify Purity & Test Reports

  • Trial Sample Runs (form, conductivity)

  • Confirm Surface Finish/Coating

  • Assess Budget & Lead Times

  • Finalize Purchase Order

Use this checklist to guarantee your 1100 Aluminum Foil meets both purity claims and performance demands.


Why Choose Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company

For top-quality 1100 Aluminum Foil, partner with Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company:

  • Strict Purity Control: Guaranteed ≥99.0% Al with certified ICP analysis.

  • Temper Variety: Stocking F, O, H14, H18 up to 0.2 mm thickness.

  • Flexible Lengths: Custom slit widths and lengths per your specs.

  • Competitive Pricing: Direct mill channels reduce costs.

  • Quality Certifications: ISO9001, ASTM B209 compliance.

  • Technical Support: Material selection and process advice.

Their expertise ensures you receive consistent, high-purity 1100 foil—so you can place an inquiry confidently and get reliable quotes.


Conclusion

While 1100 Aluminum Foil boasts 99%+ purity, its true value lies in the fine balance of alloy content—providing formability, strength, and conductivity for diverse applications. By decoding its composition, following our step-by-step guide, and leveraging Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company’s capabilities, you’ll specify the right foil every time. Now you’re ready to optimize purity and performance in your next project.

Luokaiwei Steel always adheres to the business philosophy of “quality first, customer first”, and is committed to providing customers with better products and services to promote the common development of the company and the industry.
Luokaiwei Steel

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